{"id":888,"date":"2016-05-01T12:50:38","date_gmt":"2016-05-01T12:50:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.investaz.com.tr\/blog\/?p=888"},"modified":"2023-08-16T12:02:24","modified_gmt":"2023-08-16T12:02:24","slug":"fed-faiz-artiriminin-turkiyeye-etkileri-nelerdir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.investaz.com.tr\/blog\/fed-faiz-artiriminin-turkiyeye-etkileri-nelerdir\/","title":{"rendered":"FED Faiz Art\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye Etkileri Nelerdir?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Amerikan Merkez Bankas\u0131 FED\u2019 in yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 faiz art\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 duyurusu g\u00fcnler \u00f6ncesinden bile, ekonomi g\u00fcndeminde bir hayli ses getiriyor. Ya\u015fan\u0131lan faiz art\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 sonras\u0131; bas\u0131n, ekonomi haber platformlar\u0131, ekonomistler, yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 alarm vererek, yorumlar\u0131n\u0131 ve tahminlerini sunuyorlar. Peki, <\/span>FED faiz art\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemi<\/b> nedir ve T\u00fcrk ekonomisinde ne gibi etkiler g\u00f6steriyor?<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

2006 y\u0131l\u0131nda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 sert faiz art\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 sonras\u0131 d\u00fcnyadaki ekonomik dengelerin de\u011fi\u015fmesine sebep olan FED, k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre \u00f6nce tekrar faiz art\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 yapt\u0131. 0,25 puanl\u0131k bir faiz art\u0131r\u0131m\u0131na giden FED, ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi hareketle beklenen k\u00f6t\u00fc senaryolar\u0131 ya\u015fatmamas\u0131na ra\u011fmen ekonomiyi bir hayli heyecanland\u0131rd\u0131. A\u00e7\u0131klamadan hemen sonra, FED faiz art\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrk ekonomisine etkileri soru i\u015faretlerine neden oldu. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc FED\u2019in bu y\u00f6ndeki karar\u0131 en \u00e7ok T\u00fcrkiye gibi geli\u015fmekte olan piyasalar\u0131 etkiliyor.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Yat\u0131r\u0131mlar ABD\u2019ye Y\u00f6neliyor<\/b><\/p>\n

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Yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n, faiz art\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 sonras\u0131nda y\u00fckselen ABD Dolar\u0131\u2019na kaymas\u0131, yads\u0131namayacak bir ger\u00e7ek. Yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar, ABD’de faiz hadlerinin y\u00fckselece\u011fi tahmin ederek; T\u00fcrkiye, Brezilya, G\u00fcney Afrika gibi geli\u015fmekte olan pazarlardan \u00e7ekilip; ABD\u2019de bulunan faize ba\u011fl\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131m ara\u00e7lar\u0131na y\u00f6neliyorlar. Bu durumda geliri yabanc\u0131 sermayeye ba\u011fl\u0131 olan \u00fclkelere ait ekonomilerde dengesizlikler ya\u015fanabiliyor. T\u00fcrkiye pazar\u0131ndan \u00e7ekilen yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n ABD\u2019ye do\u011fru y\u00f6nlenmesi, paran\u0131n de\u011ferini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcyor. T\u00fcrk Liras\u0131\u2019n\u0131n, dolar kar\u015f\u0131nda de\u011fer kaybetmesi ise yepyeni bir de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fin yolunu a\u00e7\u0131yor; bu hareketle T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin bor\u00e7 y\u00fck\u00fc artm\u0131\u015f oluyor. Bir zincirin halkalar\u0131 olan bu geli\u015fmeler, d\u0131\u015f bor\u00e7lanmas\u0131 olan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin bu gibi hareketlenmelerde \u00e7ekimser davranmas\u0131na sebep oluyor.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Emtia Fiyatlar\u0131nda Y\u00fckseli\u015f<\/b><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

FED\u2019in faiz art\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 ile ABD\u2019de tahviller sat\u0131yor ve emtia fiyatlar\u0131 artmaya ba\u015fl\u0131yor. Emtia fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131 di\u011fer \u00fclkelerin cari a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131na neden oluyor. Emtia fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fckselmesi, geli\u015fmekte olan piyasalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcretme performans\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcr ve bu durum ekonomide olumsuz bir hava yarat\u0131r. Hatta bu hava i\u015fsizli\u011fin yayg\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131 yoluna do\u011fru gidebilir.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

K\u0131yamet Senaryolar\u0131na So\u011fukkanl\u0131 Yakla\u015fmak<\/b>
\nSert faiz art\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n etkileri T\u00fcrk ekonomisi i\u00e7in olumsuz olsa da, FED \u2018in bundan sonra daha kademeli art\u0131\u015flara gidece\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131, ekonominin y\u00fcre\u011fine su serpiyor. FED faiz art\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar i\u00e7in de \u00f6nemli oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in, yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lara hareketlenen piyasalar\u0131 s\u00fcrekli takip etmek ve de\u011fi\u015fen fiyatlar\u0131n bilincinde olarak, so\u011fukkanl\u0131l\u0131k ile ad\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 atmak d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n

G\u00f6sterge Faizi Nedir?<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Amerikan Merkez Bankas\u0131 FED\u2019 in yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 faiz art\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 duyurusu g\u00fcnler \u00f6ncesinden bile, ekonomi g\u00fcndeminde bir hayli ses getiriyor. Ya\u015fan\u0131lan faiz art\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 sonras\u0131; bas\u0131n, ekonomi haber platformlar\u0131, ekonomistler, yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 alarm vererek, yorumlar\u0131n\u0131 ve tahminlerini sunuyorlar. Peki, FED faiz art\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemi nedir ve T\u00fcrk ekonomisinde ne gibi etkiler g\u00f6steriyor?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1013,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-888","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-makaleler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investaz.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/888","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investaz.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investaz.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investaz.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investaz.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=888"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.investaz.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/888\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4559,"href":"https:\/\/www.investaz.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/888\/revisions\/4559"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investaz.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1013"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investaz.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=888"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investaz.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=888"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investaz.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=888"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}