Forex, d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda internetten kolayca yat\u0131r\u0131m yapabilece\u011finiz, 5\/24 aktif bir piyasad\u0131r. K\u0131sa, orta ve uzun vadeli yat\u0131r\u0131mlara cevap veren bu piyasa, en \u00e7ok da kald\u0131ra\u00e7 \u00f6zelli\u011fi ile g\u00fcndeme gelir. Kald\u0131ra\u00e7, teminat\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n belli bir oran kadar fazlas\u0131yla yat\u0131r\u0131m yapman\u0131za olanak verir. Bu oran \u00fclkeden \u00fclkeye de\u011fi\u015fir. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de bu oran Sermaye Piyasas\u0131 Kurulu taraf\u0131ndan 1\u2019e 10 olarak belirlenir. Sermayenizin 10 kat\u0131na kadar yat\u0131r\u0131m yapaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z forex\u2019te bunun i\u00e7in bir teminat\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n olmas\u0131 gerekir. Hem i\u015flem a\u00e7mak hem de kald\u0131ra\u00e7 oran\u0131nda yararlanmak i\u00e7in g\u00f6sterdi\u011finiz teminatlar, en \u00f6nemli yat\u0131r\u0131m ad\u0131mlar\u0131ndand\u0131r. Forex teminat \u00e7e\u015fitleri ise i\u015flevlerine g\u00f6re farkl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6sterir. Teminat olarak g\u00f6sterdi\u011finiz sermayenizin forex i\u015flemlerinizde nas\u0131l \u015fekil ald\u0131\u011f\u0131na k\u0131saca bir g\u00f6z atal\u0131m.<\/p>\n
Bu teminat t\u00fcr\u00fcne \u201cgerekli teminat\u201d da denir. Yat\u0131r\u0131m yapmak i\u00e7in gerekli miktarda teminat\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 temsil eder. \u0130\u015flem yap\u0131lan \u00fcr\u00fcne, i\u015flem yap\u0131lan piyasaya ve kald\u0131ra\u00e7 oran\u0131na g\u00f6re bu teminat miktar\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fir. Arac\u0131 kurumlar\u0131n belirledi\u011fi ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 teminatlar\u0131 genellikle piyasaya yeni ba\u015flayanlar ya da d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck sermayeli yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar i\u00e7in \u00f6nerilir. B\u00f6ylece yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131 \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck yat\u0131r\u0131m miktarlar\u0131n\u0131 riske etmek, pozisyonu terse d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc durumda beklemek zorunda kalmaz. Genelde 1\u2019e 10 kald\u0131ra\u00e7 oran\u0131 i\u00e7in gerekli teminat oran\u0131 %1\u2019dir. D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck teminatlarla bile kald\u0131ra\u00e7 yard\u0131m\u0131yla y\u00fcksek yat\u0131r\u0131m sermayelerine ula\u015f\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n
Bir pozisyon a\u00e7t\u0131ktan sonra hesab\u0131n\u0131zda kullanabilece\u011finiz para miktar\u0131na serbest teminat denir. Yani serbest teminat, bir pozisyon a\u00e7t\u0131ktan ve gerekli teminat\u0131 yat\u0131rd\u0131ktan sonra hesab\u0131n\u0131zda kalan miktard\u0131r. Bu miktar bakiyenizden \u00f6dedi\u011finiz toplam teminat miktar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131ndan sonra k\u00e2r veya zarar\u0131n eklenmesiyle belirlenir ve anl\u0131k olarak pariteler \u00fczerinden de\u011fi\u015fkenlik g\u00f6sterebilir. Sermayedeki miktarla daha ne kadar pozisyon a\u00e7\u0131labilece\u011fi anla\u015f\u0131labilir. Kullan\u0131labilir teminat de\u011feri s\u0131f\u0131ra d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde a\u00e7\u0131k pozisyon ya da pozisyonlar kapat\u0131l\u0131r. Bu duruma “Teminat \u00c7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131” (Margin Call) denir.<\/p>\n
Forex i\u015flemlerini a\u00e7\u0131k tutabilmek i\u00e7in arac\u0131 kurulum taraf\u0131ndan bloke edilen teminat t\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcr. Bu para yine yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131n\u0131nd\u0131r fakat yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131 bu paray\u0131 kullanamaz. Yani asl\u0131nda bu uygulamay\u0131 depozito sistemine benzetebiliriz. Hesaptaki para i\u015flem s\u0131ras\u0131nda aktif de\u011fildir. Bulunan paray\u0131 kullanabilmek i\u00e7in ancak mevcut i\u015flemlerin kapat\u0131lmas\u0131 ve yeni bir i\u015flem ba\u015flat\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Forex, d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda internetten kolayca yat\u0131r\u0131m yapabilece\u011finiz, 5\/24 aktif bir piyasad\u0131r. K\u0131sa, orta ve uzun vadeli yat\u0131r\u0131mlara cevap veren bu piyasa, en \u00e7ok da kald\u0131ra\u00e7 \u00f6zelli\u011fi ile g\u00fcndeme gelir. Kald\u0131ra\u00e7, teminat\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n belli bir oran kadar fazlas\u0131yla yat\u0131r\u0131m yapman\u0131za olanak verir. Bu oran \u00fclkeden \u00fclkeye de\u011fi\u015fir. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de bu oran Sermaye Piyasas\u0131 Kurulu taraf\u0131ndan 1\u2019e 10 olarak…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1826,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[161],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1825","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-forex"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investaz.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1825","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investaz.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investaz.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investaz.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investaz.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1825"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.investaz.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1825\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2041,"href":"https:\/\/www.investaz.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1825\/revisions\/2041"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investaz.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1826"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investaz.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1825"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investaz.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1825"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investaz.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1825"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}